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6d d 6d d 6d d 6d d 6d d 6d d 6d d 6d d 6d d 6d d! 6d" d# 6d$ d% 6d& d' 6d( d) 6d* d+ 6d, d- 6d. d/ 6d0 d1 6d2 d3 6d4 d5 6d6 d7 6d8 d9 6d: d; 6d< d= 6d> d? 6d@ dA 6dB dC 6dD dE 6dF dG 6dH dI 6dJ dK 6dL dM 6dN dO 6dP dQ 6dR dS 6dT dU 6dV dW 6dX dY 6Z d e
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babel.core
~~~~~~~~~~
Core locale representation and locale data access.
:copyright: (c) 2013 by the Babel Team.
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details.
iN( t
localedata( t picklet string_typest UnknownLocaleErrort Localet default_localet negotiate_localet parse_localec C s t d d S( Ns The babel data files are not available. This usually happens because you are using a source checkout from Babel and you did not build the data files. Just make sure to run "python setup.py import_cldr" before installing the library.( t RuntimeError( ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyt _raise_no_data_error s c C s t d k r t j j t j j t } t j j | d } t j j | s[ t n t | d } z t
j | a Wd | j Xn t j
| i S( su Return the dictionary for the given key in the global data.
The global data is stored in the ``babel/global.dat`` file and contains
information independent of individual locales.
>>> get_global('zone_aliases')['UTC']
u'Etc/GMT'
>>> get_global('zone_territories')['Europe/Berlin']
u'DE'
.. versionadded:: 0.9
:param key: the data key
s
global.datt rbN( t _global_datat Nonet ost patht joint dirnamet __file__t isfileR t openR t loadt closet get( t keyR t filenamet fileobj( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyt
get_global! s
t ar_SYt art bg_BGt bgt bs_BAt bst ca_ESt cat cs_CZt cst da_DKt dat de_DEt det el_GRt elt en_USt ent es_ESt est et_EEt ett fa_IRt fat fi_FIt fit fr_FRt frt gl_ESt glt he_ILt het hu_HUt hut id_IDt idt is_ISt ist it_ITt itt ja_JPt jat km_KHt kmt ko_KRt kot lt_LTt ltt lv_LVt lvt mk_MKt mkt nl_NLt nlt nn_NOt nnt nb_NOt not pl_PLt plt pt_PTt ptt ro_ROt rot ru_RUt rut sk_SKt skt sl_SIt slt sv_SEt svt th_THt tht tr_TRt trt uk_UAt ukc B s e Z d Z d Z RS( s[ Exception thrown when a locale is requested for which no locale data
is available.
c C s! t j | d | | | _ d S( sj Create the exception.
:param identifier: the identifier string of the unsupported locale
s unknown locale %rN( t Exceptiont __init__t
identifier( t selfRk ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyRj O s ( t __name__t
__module__t __doc__Rj ( ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR J s c B s e Z d Z d0 d0 d0 d Z e d0 e d Z e d e d Z e d e d Z
d Z d Z d Z
d Z e d
Z d0 d Z e e d d
Z d0 d Z e e d d Z d0 d Z e e d d Z d0 d Z e e d d Z e d Z e d Z e d Z e d Z e d Z e d Z e d Z e d Z e d Z! e d Z" e d Z# e d Z$ e d Z% e d! Z& e d" Z' e d# Z( e d$ Z) e d% Z* e d& Z+ e d' Z, e d( Z- e d) Z. e d* Z/ e d+ Z0 e d, Z1 e d- Z2 e d. Z3 e d/ Z4 RS(1 sY Representation of a specific locale.
>>> locale = Locale('en', 'US')
>>> repr(locale)
"Locale('en', territory='US')"
>>> locale.display_name
u'English (United States)'
A `Locale` object can also be instantiated from a raw locale string:
>>> locale = Locale.parse('en-US', sep='-')
>>> repr(locale)
"Locale('en', territory='US')"
`Locale` objects provide access to a collection of locale data, such as
territory and language names, number and date format patterns, and more:
>>> locale.number_symbols['decimal']
u'.'
If a locale is requested for which no locale data is available, an
`UnknownLocaleError` is raised:
>>> Locale.parse('en_DE')
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
UnknownLocaleError: unknown locale 'en_DE'
For more information see :rfc:`3066`.
c C s[ | | _ | | _ | | _ | | _ d | _ t | } t j | sW t | n d S( s Initialize the locale object from the given identifier components.
>>> locale = Locale('en', 'US')
>>> locale.language
'en'
>>> locale.territory
'US'
:param language: the language code
:param territory: the territory (country or region) code
:param script: the script code
:param variant: the variant code
:raise `UnknownLocaleError`: if no locale data is available for the
requested locale
N(
t languaget territoryt scriptt variantR t
_Locale__datat strR t existsR ( Rl Rp Rq Rr Rs Rk ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyRj z s c C s t | d | } | j | S( sf Return the system default locale for the specified category.
>>> for name in ['LANGUAGE', 'LC_ALL', 'LC_CTYPE', 'LC_MESSAGES']:
... os.environ[name] = ''
>>> os.environ['LANG'] = 'fr_FR.UTF-8'
>>> Locale.default('LC_MESSAGES')
Locale('fr', territory='FR')
The following fallbacks to the variable are always considered:
- ``LANGUAGE``
- ``LC_ALL``
- ``LC_CTYPE``
- ``LANG``
:param category: one of the ``LC_XXX`` environment variable names
:param aliases: a dictionary of aliases for locale identifiers
t aliases( R t parse( t clst categoryRw t
locale_string( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyt default s t _c C s8 t | | d | d | } | r4 t j | d | Sd S( s\ Find the best match between available and requested locale strings.
>>> Locale.negotiate(['de_DE', 'en_US'], ['de_DE', 'de_AT'])
Locale('de', territory='DE')
>>> Locale.negotiate(['de_DE', 'en_US'], ['en', 'de'])
Locale('de')
>>> Locale.negotiate(['de_DE', 'de'], ['en_US'])
You can specify the character used in the locale identifiers to separate
the differnet components. This separator is applied to both lists. Also,
case is ignored in the comparison:
>>> Locale.negotiate(['de-DE', 'de'], ['en-us', 'de-de'], sep='-')
Locale('de', territory='DE')
:param preferred: the list of locale identifers preferred by the user
:param available: the list of locale identifiers available
:param aliases: a dictionary of aliases for locale identifiers
t sepRw N( R R Rx ( Ry t preferredt availableR~ Rw Rk ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyt negotiate s c s) | d k r d St | t r# | St | t sH t d | f n t | d | } t | } f d f d } | } | d k r | S| s t | n | \ } } }
} t d j | | } t d j | | } t d j |
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s6 Create a `Locale` instance for the given locale identifier.
>>> l = Locale.parse('de-DE', sep='-')
>>> l.display_name
u'Deutsch (Deutschland)'
If the `identifier` parameter is not a string, but actually a `Locale`
object, that object is returned:
>>> Locale.parse(l)
Locale('de', territory='DE')
This also can perform resolving of likely subtags which it does
by default. This is for instance useful to figure out the most
likely locale for a territory you can use ``'und'`` as the
language tag:
>>> Locale.parse('und_AT')
Locale('de', territory='AT')
:param identifier: the locale identifier string
:param sep: optional component separator
:param resolve_likely_subtags: if this is specified then a locale will
have its likely subtag resolved if the
locale otherwise does not exist. For
instance ``zh_TW`` by itself is not a
locale that exists but Babel can
automatically expand it to the full
form of ``zh_hant_TW``. Note that this
expansion is only taking place if no
locale exists otherwise. For instance
there is a locale ``en`` that can exist
by itself.
:raise `ValueError`: if the string does not appear to be a valid locale
identifier
:raise `UnknownLocaleError`: if no locale data is available for the
requested locale
s" Unxpected value for identifier: %rR~ c s' y | SWn t k
r" d SXd S( N( R R ( t parts( Ry ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyt _try_load s
c s@ | } | d k r | S | d } | d k r< | Sd S( Ni ( R ( R t locale( R ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyt _try_load_reducing s t language_aliasest territory_aliasest script_aliasest variant_aliasest ZZt Zzzzt likely_subtagsN(
R t
isinstanceR R t TypeErrorR t get_locale_identifierR R R ( Ry Rk R~ t resolve_likely_subtagsR t input_idR R Rp Rq Rr Rs t new_idt
likely_subtagt language2R} t script2t variant2( ( R Ry s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyRx sL ( c C sj x! d D] } t | | s t Sq W| j | j k oi | j | j k oi | j | j k oi | j | j k S( NRp Rq Rr Rs ( s languages territorys scripts variant( t hasattrt FalseRp Rq Rr Rs ( Rl t otherR ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyt __eq__; s
c C s | j | S( N( R ( Rl R ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyt __ne__D s c C sq d g } xC d D]; } t | | } | d k r | j d | | f q q Wd | j d j | } d | S(
Nt Rq Rr Rs s %s=%rs %rs , s
Locale(%s)( s territorys scripts variant( t getattrR t appendRp R ( Rl t
parametersR t valuet parameter_string( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyt __repr__G s
c C s" t | j | j | j | j f S( N( R Rp Rq Rr Rs ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyt __str__P s c C s: | j d k r3 t j t j t | | _ n | j S( N( Rt R R t LocaleDataDictR Ru ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyt _dataT s $c C s | d k r | } n t j | } | j j | j } | j sT | j sT | j rg } | j r | j | j
j | j n | j r | j | j j | j n | j r | j | j j | j n t
d | } | r| d d j | 7} qn | S( sR Return the display name of the locale using the given locale.
The display name will include the language, territory, script, and
variant, if those are specified.
>>> Locale('zh', 'CN', script='Hans').get_display_name('en')
u'Chinese (Simplified, China)'
:param locale: the locale to use
s (%s)u , N( R R Rx t languagesR Rp Rq Rr Rs R t scriptst territoriest variantst filterR ( Rl R t retvalt details( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyt get_display_nameZ s t docs The localized display name of the locale.
>>> Locale('en').display_name
u'English'
>>> Locale('en', 'US').display_name
u'English (United States)'
>>> Locale('sv').display_name
u'svenska'
:type: `unicode`
c C s7 | d k r | } n t j | } | j j | j S( s Return the language of this locale in the given locale.
>>> Locale('zh', 'CN', script='Hans').get_language_name('de')
u'Chinesisch'
.. versionadded:: 1.0
:param locale: the locale to use
N( R R Rx R R Rp ( Rl R ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyt get_language_name s
sx The localized language name of the locale.
>>> Locale('en', 'US').language_name
u'English'
c C s7 | d k r | } n t j | } | j j | j S( s. Return the territory name in the given locale.N( R R Rx R R Rq ( Rl R ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyt get_territory_name s s The localized territory name of the locale if available.
>>> Locale('de', 'DE').territory_name
u'Deutschland'
c C s7 | d k r | } n t j | } | j j | j S( s+ Return the script name in the given locale.N( R R Rx R R Rr ( Rl R ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyt get_script_name s s The localized script name of the locale if available.
>>> Locale('ms', 'SG', script='Latn').script_name
u'Latin'
c C s | j t d S( s The english display name of the locale.
>>> Locale('de').english_name
u'German'
>>> Locale('de', 'DE').english_name
u'German (Germany)'
:type: `unicode`R, ( R R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyt english_name s
c C s | j d S( s Mapping of language codes to translated language names.
>>> Locale('de', 'DE').languages['ja']
u'Japanisch'
See `ISO 639 `_ for
more information.
R ( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR s
c C s | j d S( s Mapping of script codes to translated script names.
>>> Locale('en', 'US').scripts['Hira']
u'Hiragana'
See `ISO 15924 `_
for more information.
R ( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR s
c C s | j d S( s Mapping of script codes to translated script names.
>>> Locale('es', 'CO').territories['DE']
u'Alemania'
See `ISO 3166 `_
for more information.
R ( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR s
c C s | j d S( s Mapping of script codes to translated script names.
>>> Locale('de', 'DE').variants['1901']
u'Alte deutsche Rechtschreibung'
R ( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR s c C s | j d S( s Mapping of currency codes to translated currency names. This
only returns the generic form of the currency name, not the count
specific one. If an actual number is requested use the
:func:`babel.numbers.get_currency_name` function.
>>> Locale('en').currencies['COP']
u'Colombian Peso'
>>> Locale('de', 'DE').currencies['COP']
u'Kolumbianischer Peso'
t currency_names( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyt
currencies s c C s | j d S( s Mapping of currency codes to symbols.
>>> Locale('en', 'US').currency_symbols['USD']
u'$'
>>> Locale('es', 'CO').currency_symbols['USD']
u'US$'
t currency_symbols( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR s c C s | j d S( sr Symbols used in number formatting.
>>> Locale('fr', 'FR').number_symbols['decimal']
u','
t number_symbols( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR s c C s | j d S( s Locale patterns for decimal number formatting.
>>> Locale('en', 'US').decimal_formats[None]
t decimal_formats( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR s c C s | j d S( s Locale patterns for currency number formatting.
>>> print Locale('en', 'US').currency_formats[None]
t currency_formats( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR s c C s | j d S( s Locale patterns for percent number formatting.
>>> Locale('en', 'US').percent_formats[None]
t percent_formats( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR & s c C s | j d S( s Locale patterns for scientific number formatting.
>>> Locale('en', 'US').scientific_formats[None]
t scientific_formats( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR / s c C s | j d S( sr Locale display names for day periods (AM/PM).
>>> Locale('en', 'US').periods['am']
u'AM'
t periods( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR : s c C s | j d S( s{ Locale display names for weekdays.
>>> Locale('de', 'DE').days['format']['wide'][3]
u'Donnerstag'
t days( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR C s c C s | j d S( sy Locale display names for months.
>>> Locale('de', 'DE').months['format']['wide'][10]
u'Oktober'
t months( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR L s c C s | j d S( s Locale display names for quarters.
>>> Locale('de', 'DE').quarters['format']['wide'][1]
u'1. Quartal'
t quarters( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR U s c C s | j d S( s Locale display names for eras.
>>> Locale('en', 'US').eras['wide'][1]
u'Anno Domini'
>>> Locale('en', 'US').eras['abbreviated'][0]
u'BC'
t eras( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR ^ s c C s | j d S( s Locale display names for time zones.
>>> Locale('en', 'US').time_zones['Europe/London']['long']['daylight']
u'British Summer Time'
>>> Locale('en', 'US').time_zones['America/St_Johns']['city']
u'St. John\u2019s'
t
time_zones( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR i s c C s | j d S( sW Locale display names for meta time zones.
Meta time zones are basically groups of different Olson time zones that
have the same GMT offset and daylight savings time.
>>> Locale('en', 'US').meta_zones['Europe_Central']['long']['daylight']
u'Central European Summer Time'
.. versionadded:: 0.9
t
meta_zones( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR t s c C s | j d S( s Patterns related to the formatting of time zones.
>>> Locale('en', 'US').zone_formats['fallback']
u'%(1)s (%(0)s)'
>>> Locale('pt', 'BR').zone_formats['region']
u'Hor\xe1rio %s'
.. versionadded:: 0.9
t zone_formats( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR s c C s | j d d S( s The first day of a week, with 0 being Monday.
>>> Locale('de', 'DE').first_week_day
0
>>> Locale('en', 'US').first_week_day
6
t week_datat first_day( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyt first_week_day s c C s | j d d S( sq The day the weekend starts, with 0 being Monday.
>>> Locale('de', 'DE').weekend_start
5
R t
weekend_start( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR s c C s | j d d S( sm The day the weekend ends, with 0 being Monday.
>>> Locale('de', 'DE').weekend_end
6
R t weekend_end( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR s c C s | j d d S( s The minimum number of days in a week so that the week is counted as
the first week of a year or month.
>>> Locale('de', 'DE').min_week_days
4
R t min_days( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyt
min_week_days s c C s | j d S( s Locale patterns for date formatting.
>>> Locale('en', 'US').date_formats['short']
>>> Locale('fr', 'FR').date_formats['long']
t date_formats( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR s c C s | j d S( s Locale patterns for time formatting.
>>> Locale('en', 'US').time_formats['short']
>>> Locale('fr', 'FR').time_formats['long']
t time_formats( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR s c C s | j d S( s Locale patterns for datetime formatting.
>>> Locale('en').datetime_formats['full']
u"{1} 'at' {0}"
>>> Locale('th').datetime_formats['medium']
u'{1}, {0}'
t datetime_formats( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR s c C s | j d S( s Plural rules for the locale.
>>> Locale('en').plural_form(1)
'one'
>>> Locale('en').plural_form(0)
'other'
>>> Locale('fr').plural_form(0)
'one'
>>> Locale('ru').plural_form(100)
'many'
t plural_form( R ( Rl ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR s
N(5 Rm Rn Ro R Rj t classmethodt LOCALE_ALIASESR| R t TrueRx R R R R t propertyR R t display_nameR t
language_nameR t territory_nameR t script_nameR R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R ( ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR Z sj o
c C s | d d d d f } x t d
| D] } t j | } | r% | d k rn d | k rn | j d d } n | d k r d } n | r | | k r | | } n y t t | SWq t k
r q Xq% q% Wd
S( s Returns the system default locale for a given category, based on
environment variables.
>>> for name in ['LANGUAGE', 'LC_ALL', 'LC_CTYPE']:
... os.environ[name] = ''
>>> os.environ['LANG'] = 'fr_FR.UTF-8'
>>> default_locale('LC_MESSAGES')
'fr_FR'
The "C" or "POSIX" pseudo-locales are treated as aliases for the
"en_US_POSIX" locale:
>>> os.environ['LC_MESSAGES'] = 'POSIX'
>>> default_locale('LC_MESSAGES')
'en_US_POSIX'
The following fallbacks to the variable are always considered:
- ``LANGUAGE``
- ``LC_ALL``
- ``LC_CTYPE``
- ``LANG``
:param category: one of the ``LC_XXX`` environment variable names
:param aliases: a dictionary of aliases for locale identifiers
t LANGUAGEt LC_ALLt LC_CTYPEt LANGt :i t Ct POSIXt en_US_POSIXN( R R ( R R R
t getenvt splitR R t
ValueError( Rz Rw t varnamest nameR ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR s
R} c C s g | D] } | r | j ^ q } x | D] } | j } | | k rN | S| r | j | } | r | j d | } | j | k r | Sq n | j | } t | d k r, | d j | k r, | d Sq, Wd S( sl Find the best match between available and requested locale strings.
>>> negotiate_locale(['de_DE', 'en_US'], ['de_DE', 'de_AT'])
'de_DE'
>>> negotiate_locale(['de_DE', 'en_US'], ['en', 'de'])
'de'
Case is ignored by the algorithm, the result uses the case of the preferred
locale identifier:
>>> negotiate_locale(['de_DE', 'en_US'], ['de_de', 'de_at'])
'de_DE'
>>> negotiate_locale(['de_DE', 'en_US'], ['de_de', 'de_at'])
'de_DE'
By default, some web browsers unfortunately do not include the territory
in the locale identifier for many locales, and some don't even allow the
user to easily add the territory. So while you may prefer using qualified
locale identifiers in your web-application, they would not normally match
the language-only locale sent by such browsers. To workaround that, this
function uses a default mapping of commonly used langauge-only locale
identifiers to identifiers including the territory:
>>> negotiate_locale(['ja', 'en_US'], ['ja_JP', 'en_US'])
'ja_JP'
Some browsers even use an incorrect or outdated language code, such as "no"
for Norwegian, where the correct locale identifier would actually be "nb_NO"
(Bokmål) or "nn_NO" (Nynorsk). The aliases are intended to take care of
such cases, too:
>>> negotiate_locale(['no', 'sv'], ['nb_NO', 'sv_SE'])
'nb_NO'
You can override this default mapping by passing a different `aliases`
dictionary to this function, or you can bypass the behavior althogher by
setting the `aliases` parameter to `None`.
:param preferred: the list of locale strings preferred by the user
:param available: the list of locale strings available
:param sep: character that separates the different parts of the locale
strings
:param aliases: a dictionary of aliases for locale identifiers
R} i i N( t lowerR t replaceR t lenR ( R R R~ Rw t aR t llt aliasR ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR s .%
( c C s d | k r% | j d d d } n d | k rJ | j d d d } n | j | } | j d j } | j s t d | n d } } } | r t | d d k r | d j r | j d j } q n | rat | d d k r&| d j r&| j d j } qat | d d k ra| d j ra| j d } qan | rt | d d k r| d d j st | d d k r| d d j r| j } qn | rt d
| n | | | | f S( s Parse a locale identifier into a tuple of the form ``(language,
territory, script, variant)``.
>>> parse_locale('zh_CN')
('zh', 'CN', None, None)
>>> parse_locale('zh_Hans_CN')
('zh', 'CN', 'Hans', None)
The default component separator is "_", but a different separator can be
specified using the `sep` parameter:
>>> parse_locale('zh-CN', sep='-')
('zh', 'CN', None, None)
If the identifier cannot be parsed into a locale, a `ValueError` exception
is raised:
>>> parse_locale('not_a_LOCALE_String')
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
ValueError: 'not_a_LOCALE_String' is not a valid locale identifier
Encoding information and locale modifiers are removed from the identifier:
>>> parse_locale('it_IT@euro')
('it', 'IT', None, None)
>>> parse_locale('en_US.UTF-8')
('en', 'US', None, None)
>>> parse_locale('de_DE.iso885915@euro')
('de', 'DE', None, None)
See :rfc:`4646` for more information.
:param identifier: the locale identifier string
:param sep: character that separates the different components of the locale
identifier
:raise `ValueError`: if the string does not appear to be a valid locale
identifier
t .i i t @s expected only letters, got %ri i i i s# %r is not a valid locale identifierN(
R t popR t isalphaR R R t titlet uppert isdigit( Rk R~ R t langRr Rq Rs ( ( s4 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/babel/core.pyR S s0 ( &&&**c C sV t | d } | d d t | \ } } } } | j t d | | | | f S( s The reverse of :func:`parse_locale`. It creates a locale identifier out
of a ``(language, territory, script, variant)`` tuple. Items can be set to
``None`` and trailing ``None``\s can also be left out of the tuple.
>>> get_locale_identifier(('de', 'DE', None, '1999'))
'de_DE_1999'
.. versionadded:: 1.0
:param tup: the tuple as returned by :func:`parse_locale`.
:param sep: the separator for the identifier.
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